Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Back Pain and Orthopedist

The pain that originates from the joints, nerves, muscles, bones or other structures in the spine is basically referred to as the back pain. The back pain may originate all of a sudden or it may be constant for a particular interval of time. Also the back pain may be restricted to some areas or it may radiate to other areas too. A human back is composed of a very complex structure. It consists of different segments like muscles, tendons, disks, and bones and the whole of the spine is cushioned with cartilage.

Following are the sum of the cause of back pain:

Strained muscles
Strained ligaments
Lifting something improperly
Lifting something that is too heavy
Due to an abrupt and awkward movement
A muscle spasm

Some structural spine problems may also be related to the back pain. Some of these include Ruptured disks (this will be the cause of pressure on a nerve that is cushioned by a particular disk), sciatica (a sharp pain due to a herniated disk that travels through the buttock and down the back of the leg), arthritis (the persons suffering from arthritis may develop spinal stenosis that narrows the space around spinal cord), abnormal curvature of the spine, Osteoporosis (compression fractures due to brittleness of the spine).

Most of the general practitioners or primary care physicians may be able to diagnose this kind of back pain after carrying out a physical examination but for acute and chronic pains consulting a good orthopedist for back pain is very much necessary who can perform certain tests like MRI or CT scans, Electromyography or EMG that can cure the pain through surgery if required.